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In 2013, the government abolished the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA), which had been Canada's flagship foreign aid agency for decades, and transferred its functions to the newly renamed Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development (DFATD). As the government is rethinking Canadian aid and its relationship with other foreign policy and commercial objectives, the time is ripe to rethink Canadian aid more broadly.
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Despite increasing interest in how involvement in local government can improve governance and lead to civic renewal, questions remain about participation's real impact. This book investigates participatory budgeting-a mainstay now of World Bank, UNDP, and USAID development programs-to ask whether its reforms truly make a difference in deepening democracy and empowering civil society. Looking closely at eight cities in Brazil, comparing those that...
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Ce livre retrace l'évolution du mouvement agraire depuis les années 1970 en dégageant quatre phases ou dynamiques distinctes : autogestion, réclamation, résistance et autodétermination.
Dans la première, les paysans luttent principalement pour la terre à travers la colonisation des terres publiques et l'occupation des terres de grands propriétaires. Dans la deuxième, ils se mobilisent pour revendiquer des investissements publics dans la...
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In the 1980s and 1990s, neoliberal forms of governance largely dominated Latin American political and social life. Neoliberalism, Interrupted examines the recent and diverse proliferation of responses to neoliberalism's hegemony. In so doing, this vanguard collection of case studies undermines the conventional dichotomies used to understand transformation in this region, such as neoliberalism vs. socialism, right vs. left, indigenous vs. mestizo,...
5) Development Induced Displacements in Zimbabwe: Learning from Colonial and Post-Colonial Experiences
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Development-induced displacements may lead to loss of land, livelihoods, shelter, property, and access to social facilities, natural resources and cultural heritage, if the affected people are not cushioned by appropriate compensation and social support mechanisms, as well as integrated rehabilitation programmes to mitigate negative impact. As a result, communities often resist relocations and in some instances the emerging conflicts between the responsible...
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In the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries, Brazil improved the health and well-being of its populace more than any other large democracy in the world. Long infamous for its severe inequality, rampant infant mortality, and clientelist politics, the country ushered in an unprecedented twenty-five-year transformation in its public health institutions and social development outcomes, declaring a striking seventy percent reduction in infant...
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Looking beneath the surface of seemingly ordinary social interactions, The Moral Power of Money investigates the forces of power and morality at play, particularly among the poor. Drawing on fieldwork in a slum of Buenos Aires, Ariel Wilkis argues that money is a critical symbol used to negotiate not only material possessions, but also the political, economic, class, gender, and generational bonds between people. Through vivid accounts of the stark...
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International development is a contested territory. As emergencies grow in number and scale, international aid is increasingly unable to respond to the desperate need arising from them. In spite of the objectives established by the United Nations in 2000, global poverty persists, and worse still, the gap between "North" and "South" is widening nearly everywhere. Meanwhile, the challenges posed by climate change have been turning everything upside...
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The most serious environmental problems of the twenty-first century have the potential to alter the course of life on this planet. Global warming, toxic waste, water and air pollution, acid rain, and shrinking energy supplies are frightening challenges that may threaten our future if we do not face up to them.
Global Environmental Challenges provides important information and gives us hope about the environment. This book first helps us to grasp these...
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In a forthright and uncompromising manner, Olúfémi Táíwò explores Africa's hostility toward modernity and how that hostility has impeded economic development and social and political transformation. What has to change for Africa to be able to respond to the challenges of modernity and globalization? Táíwò insists that Africa can renew itself only by fully engaging with democracy and capitalism and by mining its untapped intellectual resources....
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Sovereignty is a notion which has come to dominate our understanding of national and international affairs. Its history parallels the evolution of the modem state. However, today, when nations are very much dependent on each other, the idea of national sovereignty has acquired a different meaning. In recent years, questions have been raised as to the continuing significance of the state, the concept of which appears to be challenged and threatened...
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Comment la communication internationale peut revendiquer une place de choix dans l'univers global des sciences sociales? Dans quelle mesure et jusqu'à quel point les objets qu'elle aborde, les enjeux sociétaux qu'elle adresse, interpellent-ils toutes les disciplines des sciences sociales? Comment démontrer sans effort son rattachement à la trajectoire historique que suivent les sciences sociales? Ce faisant, se verrait-elle dans l'obligation de...
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Être fonctionnaire est à la fois un honneur et un privilège, mais aussi une grande responsabilité. S'acquitter fidèlement de ses fonctions exige que vous soyez très efficace dans la prestation de services, efficient dans son exécution et honnête dans votre action publique. Cet opuscule tente de répertorier les compétences qui peuvent vous aider à vous insérer dans ce moule. Heureusement, toutes ces compétences dont vous aurez besoin dans...
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Ten activists, scholars, and writers analyze contemporary development issues linking Canada and the Third World, and provide an in-depth critique of Canada's role in perpetuating poverty in the nations of the South. Widely adopted as a course text at the college and university level.
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A co-publication with UNISA Press. Nutrition textbooks used by universities and colleges in developing countries have very often been written by scholars who live and work in North America or the United Kingdom. And while the research and information they present is sound, the nutrition-related health challenges with which developing countries must grapple differ considerably from those found in highly industrialized Western nations. The primary aim...
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La idea para escribir este corto tratado sobre habilidades esenciales para cualquier servidor público que le permita realizar sus deberes efectivamente y eficientemente vino a mi mente mientras servía como instructor en jefe en el personal del colegio administrativo de Pakistán, ahora conocido como Escuela de Políticas Públicas, Lahore. Establecido en 1950, es la primera institución en impartir entrenamiento a los oficiales gubernamentales experimentados...
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Economic deprivation, insurgencies and deadly ethnic clashes have driven thousands of impoverished men and women from the Northeastern region of India to seek a better life in the towns and cities of mainland India and further abroad. Some find themselves working amidst the unimaginable opulence of five-star hotels, casinos and cruises. However, for many, their jobs in Delhi, Bengaluru, Goa and other metropoles make them targets of racism, sexual...
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Examines China's involvement in Ethiopia as the latter embarks on modernization and economic development.
This comprehensive study of China-Ethiopia relations examines why China-an economic and emerging global power-has built relations with Ethiopia and why Ethiopia has responded by singling out China as a partner in its quest for economic development. Using middle-range theory and field research, Aaron Tesfaye focuses on three sets of phenomena:...
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La stabilité de la Malaysia - gouvernée depuis 1957 par le même parti politique - n'est pas assurée, ni par les mécanismes de la démocratie libérale, ni par des traits culturels, mais par l'État rentier et ses institutions. Les États rentiers puisent la majeure partie de leurs revenus à l'étranger, sous forme de rentes - ces États sont redistributeurs et non pas extracteurs de ressources. Parce que leurs revenus ne proviennent pas de la...
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Pourquoi le néopatrimonialisme est-il si fréquemment utilisé pour caractériser les systèmes politiques Africains? Les pratiques auxquelles renvoie cette notion, qu'il s'agisse du clientélisme, de la corruption ou de la privatisation de l'État, sont pourtant présentes dans la plupart des pays, qu'ils soient ou non Africains. Afin de répondre à ce paradoxe, L'État néopatrimonial propose une exploration théorique et comparative de la diversité...
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